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The Harm of Mislabeling: Addressing Trauma in Women Discovering Their Husband's Sexual Addiction


For women discovering their husband’s sexual addiction, the pain is often compounded by the labels and judgments they face. Rather than having their trauma acknowledged and validated, these women are frequently categorized as “co-addicts” or “codependent,” perpetuating harmful stereotypes that minimize the profound emotional devastation caused by betrayal. This mislabeling disregards the reality of trauma and adds another layer of suffering to an already overwhelming experience.

Mislabeling Partners as Codependent

Steffens and Means (2009) criticize the practice of automatically labeling betrayed spouses as co-addicts or codependent, arguing that such labels diminish the real trauma these women endure. As they explain, "We believe the automatic co-addict or codependent labeling, along with the 'two heat-seeking missiles theory' and the view that 'she's just as sick as the sex addict,' minimizes a partner's trauma" (p. 28).

These labels suggest that women are equally responsible for the dysfunction in their relationship, unfairly placing blame on them. This approach fails to recognize the betrayal and pain that often blindsides partners, leaving them grappling with emotional, physical, and psychological wounds.

Overlooking the Trauma of Discovery

The addiction model often emphasizes the idea that partners may have unresolved trauma from their past that contributes to their relational dynamics. While this may hold true for some individuals, this perspective ignores the significant trauma that discovery or disclosure of sexual addiction causes. According to Steffens and Means (2009), "While the addiction model might focus on past trauma in a partner's life, it overlooks and misses the fact that disclosure/discovery is a traumatic event in itself and that many partners report they experience ongoing trauma at a myriad of other times as they share their lives with sex addicts" (p. 28).

Discovery often shatters a partner’s sense of reality, trust, and safety. Women who find out about their husband’s sexual addiction may feel as if the foundation of their relationship has been destroyed, leaving them in a state of shock and confusion. This trauma can persist over time, as triggers and new revelations often reawaken feelings of betrayal and fear.

Offense at the Codependent Label

Many partners express frustration and offense when labeled as codependent, especially when such labels are applied without any consideration of their personal history or the unique circumstances of their relationship. As Steffens and Means (2009) explain, "And many partners express feeling offended by the automatic co-addict labeling they receive, even when the labelers know nothing about their personal trauma histories" (p. 28-29).

This labeling not only invalidates the partner’s experience but also places an undue burden on them to accept responsibility for their spouse’s actions. Such an approach disregards the betrayal trauma they have experienced and perpetuates the idea that their pain is a result of their own perceived shortcomings or psychological issues.

A Trauma-Informed Perspective

Healing begins with acknowledging the reality of betrayal trauma and validating the partner’s experience. Women who discover their husband’s sexual addiction deserve compassion and support, not labels that minimize their pain. A trauma-informed approach recognizes that betrayal is a significant emotional injury and seeks to provide resources and therapy tailored to address this unique type of trauma.

Programs like the Sexual Addiction and Betrayal Recovery (SABR) program focus on supporting both partners in the healing process. For the betrayed spouse, this includes addressing the trauma caused by the discovery of the addiction and the ongoing challenges of navigating a relationship affected by compulsive sexual behaviors.

Therapists and recovery programs that prioritize understanding and validation over judgment and labeling can empower women to process their emotions, rebuild their sense of self-worth, and determine the path that best aligns with their needs.

Conclusion

For women discovering their husband’s sexual addiction, the shock and pain of betrayal are compounded when they are unfairly labeled as codependent or co-addicts. This mislabeling disregards the trauma of discovery and overlooks the reality of their suffering. A trauma-informed approach that validates their experiences and provides compassionate support is essential for fostering healing and recovery.

Family Strategies Counseling Center has actively serviced clients since 2000 in treatment for pornography addiction or sexually compulsive behavior. Our SABR program for adults, and Valor groups for young men can help you! Give us a call at (800) 614-8142 or visit our website for more information: Family Strategies Counseling Center.

Reference

Steffens, B., & Means, M. (2009). Your sexually addicted spouse: How partners can cope and heal. New Horizon Press.

 

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